Prevention of breast cancer using selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMS).
Hormone receptors and, specifically, estrogen receptors were described about four decades ago. For estrogens, there are two receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). The two receptors are coded by different genes and their tissue expression varies across organs. ERalpha is predominantly expressed in reproductive tissues (uterus, breast, ovaries) liver and...
متن کاملThe Effect of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) on the Tamoxifen Resistant Breast Cancer Cells
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) are synthetic molecules which bind to estrogen receptors (ER) and can modulate its transcriptional capabilities in different ways in diverse estrogen target tissues. Tamoxifen, the prototypical SERM, is extensively used for targeted therapy of ER positive breast cancers. Unfortunately, the use of tamoxifen is associated with acquired resistance and...
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Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) or estrogen agonists/antagonists have shown promise in osteoporosis in that they have the potential to reduce the risk of fracture, and also reduce the risk of breast cancer. SERMs maybe classified according to their core structure, which is typically a variation of the 17 beta-estradiol template and subclassified according to the side chain at the...
متن کاملSelective oestrogen receptor modulators in prevention of breast cancer: an updated meta-analysis of individual participant data
BACKGROUND Tamoxifen and raloxifene reduce the risk of breast cancer in women at elevated risk of disease, but the duration of the effect is unknown. We assessed the effectiveness of selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) on breast cancer incidence. METHODS We did a meta-analysis with individual participant data from nine prevention trials comparing four selective oestrogen receptor ...
متن کاملA pharmacological review of selective oestrogen receptor modulators.
Selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) are structurally diverse non-steroidal compounds that bind to oestrogen receptors and produce oestrogen agonist effects in some tissues and oestrogen antagonist effects in others. SERMs are being evaluated for a number of oestrogen-related diseases, including post-menopausal osteoporosis, hormone-dependent cancers, and cardiovascular disease. Seve...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Breast Cancer Research
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI: 10.1186/bcr1601